News - German bank boss faces fraud probe

May 25th, 2008 by jweiss123

Deutsche Bank chairman Josef Ackermann is facing a second investigation for fraud and breach of trust.

A prosecutor in the German city of Duesseldorf has confirmed that he is looking into allegations against Dr Ackermann and Rolf Breuer, head of the bank’s supervisory board, in connection with its sale of life insurer Deutsche Herold to Zurich Financial Services.

Dr Ackermann already faces trial for breach of trust in connection with huge bonus payments made to at wireless firm Mannesmann on the completion of its sale to UK mobile phone giant Vodafone in 2000, when Dr Ackermann was a member of Mannesmann’s supervisory board.

Prosecutor Bernhard Englisch stressed that the latest inquiry was “at a very early stage”.

‘Unsustainable’

Mr Englisch said the investigation had yet to show whether the pair’s actions “could come into question at all”.

A Deutsche Bank spokesman has said that the allegations were , Reuters news agency reported.

Deutsche Bank sold Deutsche Herold to Swiss insurance giant Zurich in April 2002 as part of an assets swap totalling $2.5bn (1.5bn).

The stem from a private complaint which centres on whether the sale led to a drop in the value of life insurance policies held by Herold clients, the prosecutor said.

The Duesseldorf prosecutor’s office also carried out the investigation that led to charges against Dr Ackermann in connection with the sale of Mannesmann to Vodafone.

Dr Ackermann has denied any wrongdoing in the Mannesmann case. Deutsche Bank has backed him fully.

Dr Ackermann has not yet made any comment on the latest investigation.

News - What’s in the Budget?

May 24th, 2008 by jweiss123
These are some of the main points covered by Gordon Brown in his Budget speech



Duties
  • From Monday, there will be a rise of 1p on a pint of beer and 4p on a bottle of wine, but duties on cider and sparkling wine are frozen.

    The duty on spirits is to be frozen for the remainder of the current Parliament.

  • Cigarettes will go up by 8p a packet.

    Business

  • From 1 April, firms with turnover under 58,000 will not have to register for VAT.

  • For an initial period of one year,
    allowances for the smallest businesses will be increased from 40% to 50%.


    Click here to watch full BBC coverage of the Budget


  • For the next two years, venture capital trusts will get tax relief of up to 200,000 a year at the higher rate of 40p instead of at 20p.

  • The proposes to close a loophole which allows small business owners to claim their income as dividends, avoiding tax and National Insurance.

  • He also intends to tackle loopholes in , finance leasing and VAT. It will be a requirement - as it is in the US - that accountancy firms and those promoting avoidance schemes register them
    with the Inland Revenue.

    Motoring

  • Vehicle excise duty for cars and lorries has been frozen.
  • Fuel duties will not go up until September. Low sulphur fuel will increase by 1.9p a litre, the new fuel will go up by 1.4p; red diesel, fuel oil and liquefied petroleum gas will rise by 2.4p a litre.

    Pensioners

    There will be an extra 100 for pensioners over 70 to help with increases in council tax.

    Tax

  • Stamp duty rates and thresholds have been frozen.

  • Tax rates have been frozen and the starting point for tax raised to 263,000 from 255,000.

    Investment

    Real estate investment trusts will come into effect. These allow people to buy a share in a group of properties, putting more money into the housing sector.

    A cap on pension pots will be introduced at 1.5m - it had been expected this would be 1.4m.

    Economy

  • The economy grew by 2.3% in 2003. Growth in 2004 and 2005 is expected to be between 3% and 3.5%, falling in 2006 to between 2.5% and 3%.

  • News - Record hurricane losses predicted

    May 23rd, 2008 by jweiss123

    A recent spate of storms in the south-eastern US could leave insurers facing their biggest ever hurricane damages bill, an industry body has said.

    Insured losses could reach $21.7bn (12bn), according to the Insurance Institute, breaking the record set by Hurricane Andrew in 1992.

    The insurance industry had to pay out $15.5bn, or $20bn in current values, to repair the damage caused by Andrew.

    The Caribbean and southern US have been hit by four storms since mid-August.

    The most recent, Hurricane Jeanne, killed six people and left up to two million without electricity when it swept through Florida at the weekend.

    Quadruple whammy

    Between them, the four have killed dozens and forced millions more to evacuate their homes across the Caribbean and three southern US states over the last six weeks.

    While none of them has been as severe as Hurricane Andrew, their arrival in quick succession has inflicted heavy cumulative damage across the region.

    Meteorologists say the 2004 hurricane season has been among the most destructive of the past 100 years.

    The cost of repairing the damage caused by Andrew triggered the bankruptcy of 12 home insurance companies in the US.

    It also pushed many of the that make up the Lloyd’s of London insurance market close to financial collapse.

    The insurance industry has since reduced its exposure to hurricane damage, with government-backed bodies increasingly underwriting losses in the most vulnerable regions.

    Analysts say that a repeat of the financial crisis that hit the industry in the wake of Hurricane Andrew is unlikely.

    News - Rosy outlook for UK finance firms

    May 22nd, 2008 by jweiss123


    Optimism in the financial services sector surged between December and March, figures from the CBI and have shown.

    The latest quarterly survey of the industry showed business volumes and rose sharply for the fourth consecutive quarter.

    In total, 51% of businesses said they were more optimistic than three months ago while only 7% were less confident.

    The CBI said the balance of plus 44% was the strongest showing in five years.

    The figure compares with a balance of 29% in the previous survey, published in December.

    boost’

    The CBI’s head of economic analysis, Doug Godden, said the study showed companies were confident about their demand .

    “A year of solid business growth, the revival in the stock market last year and growth in the wider economy have given financial services firms a boost,” Mr Godden said.

    But he added that the full impact on confidence of the fatal bomb attacks in Madrid had yet to be seen.

    While volumes rose across the sector, sharp contrasts could be seen between different business areas.

    General insurers, fund managers and building societies all recorded strong growth, while banks and insurance brokers said they had only seen slight growth.

    The CBI also said that insurance brokers suffered big falls in profitability, but profits at fund managers, securities traders and general insurers grew the fastest.

    News - GE knocks Exxon off top share spot

    May 21st, 2008 by jweiss123
    But the world’s biggest drug company, most famous for erectile-dysfunction pill Viagra, faces an uncertain outlook.


    A Chinese court is hearing an appeal by Pfizer against the withdrawal of the Chinese patent for Viagra. The quashed the patent saying it didn’t show conclusively that it worked. Pfizer says the authorities simply didn’t understand the research.


    If the decision goes against Pfizer, it’s thought it could curb foreign in the country from companies frightened of losing patent protection for their businesses.


    Ringing around


    Hutchison Whampoa, the Hong Kong based trading controlled by tycoon Li Ka-shing, has had a tough few months as it has poured more and more resources into developing 3G mobile phone services in a range of countries.


    On Thursday it reported a 38% rise in overall 2004 profit, double-digit growth in its ports and retailing operations, but losses at its 3G telecoms arm.


    The company is hoping to list its mobile network in Italy this year and may list its UK 3G unit in 2006. Even so the shares are up a mere one- fifth of a percent on the past two weeks.


    In Japan, meanwhile, the mobile business of NTT DoCoMo has fallen out of favour with investors over the past two weeks, with shares down 5.4%.


    Even though it is the biggest mobile company in the country, it trails rival KDDI in sales of 3G units.


    Ups and downs


    The Japanese company Canon has somewhat unnerved investors by announcing that it is moving into bio.


    It claims to be developing systems for the mass production of DNA chips using the bubble jet technology it uses in its printers, which it thinks will help diagnose cancer and infectious diseases.


    Canon’s shares are up a modest 1.4% on the fortnight, as the company changed its charter to incorporate the “production and sales of pharmaceutical products”. The company says it has not yet decided on any specific plan on when and how to commercialise biotechnology products.


    In the US the telecoms giant Verizon upped its offer for MCI to $7.6bn on Tuesday and had it accepted.


    The market is not totally convinced the Verizon deal is a good one and even though its shares are up 2.8% on the fortnight, at $35.50, they are a good $5 below where they were at the start of the year.

    News - Shake up in financial advice

    May 19th, 2008 by jweiss123

    From 1st December banks and building societies will be able to offer a wider range of , pension and insurance, and financial advisers won’t look so special any more. They’ll also all have to tell us more about how they make their money.

    The is already setting in among Britain’s army of independent financial advisers. Nostalgia for a time when their role was protected in the marketplace.

    But independence won’t be so prominent under these new rules on giving advice.

    NEW ADVICE RULES
    Own brand - One range of pensions investments and insurance

    Limited brands - Choice from a small panel

    Any brand - IFAs should look for the best deal

    Banks and building societies will be offering their own brand financial products, a range of pensions, investments and insurance as they do now.

    But if they want they’ll also be allowed to offer a limited selection of brands. And this is the big change. It will look like choice but in reality the choice will be from a small panel of providers.

    And that will compete directly with what’s on offer from independent financial advisers, who should be looking for the best deal for a customers by scouring the whole market.

    Barclays is one of the few that’s indicated it will move to the new middle way of giving advice, where it is tied to a small band of investment providers, or as the jargon goes.

    Bradford & Bingley is unusual for a big player in that it gives independent financial advice, but it’s planning to change to the new limited option, and a number of smaller financial advice firms are following suit.

    A sign perhaps that the age when independence ruled is coming to an end.

    Most will be announcing which way they plan to go over the next few weeks.

    News - Aviva buys US insurer for £1.6bn

    May 18th, 2008 by jweiss123

    Aviva, the biggest UK insurer and owner of Norwich Union, has agreed to buy US rival Amerus for 1.6bn ($2.9bn).


    Aviva will finance the deal through debt and a 900m share issue. It will pay $69 for each Amerus share, 10% more than the closing price on 6 July.


    Buying Iowa-based Amerus will enable Aviva to increase its presence in the US, where it has previously admitted that it is .


    The world’s fifth-largest insurer, Aviva also reported “strong” trading.


    It said operating profit for the six months to 30 June was expected to be at least 1.65bn, up from 1.32bn in the same period a year ago


    The acquisition of Amerus will transform Aviva’s US business
    Aviva statement
    See Aviva’s share price


    “The strength of the trading statement today has understandably been completely overshadowed by the announcement of the US acquisition,” said Richard Hunter, an analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown .


    Mr Hunter said that despite concerns Aviva may be overpaying for Amerus, the deal will help boost earnings and may protect it from a slowdown in European demand.


    “The news, on the whole, has been favourably received and the shares remain very positively viewed by the market,” Mr Hunter said.


    Aviva’s shares dropped 23 pence, or 3.2%, to 690p by the end of Thursday trading.


    ‘Leading position’


    One of the main drivers of profit growth in recent quarters has been Aviva’s international business and the company is looking to build on that success.


    “This acquisition establishes a leadership position within a key segment of the world’s largest long-term savings market,” said Richard Harvey, Aviva’s chief executive.


    “Amerus is a , innovative and fast-growing business,” he added.


    Aviva said that Amerus was the number one seller of equity-index linked life insurance in the US, with total revenues of $1.6bn and pre-tax operating income of $327m in 2005.


    “The acquisition of Amerus will transform Aviva’s US business, a leading position in a high-growth segment of the world’s largest savings market,” Aviva said.

    News - Warning over endowment complaints

    May 17th, 2008 by jweiss123

    The Financial Services Authority has warned insurers that they will face millions of pounds in fines - unless they start handling about endowments properly.

    In a letter sent to the chief executives of larger mortgage endowment firms and financial advisers, the regulator told mortgage endowment providers not to use the Financial Ombudsman Service as an to handling complaints themselves.


    Watch Virginia’s report and industry reaction

    Other stories in today’s programme

    The history of banking in this country goes back to King Charles I who took the private gold deposited in the Tower of London. Since he walked off with everyone’s gold - people got nervous. They started giving it to goldsmiths to look after. Adam took a look at the evolution of the banking system.

    Shoppers chose to stay away, or spend less, in the run up to Christmas than they did last year. But we hit the sales like there was no tomorrow. So what effect did this have on retail figures and why does it matter? Gillian, who has recently been released from Newsnight for good behaviour, gave us the answers.

    The British fundraising effort for the Asian Tsunami is being co-ordinated by the Disasters Emergency Committee (DEC). So far, more than 76m has been pledged. But what exactly happens to this money and how can we be sure it will actually reach those who need it most? We talked to Pat Wilson of the DEC.

    Millions have vanished from Turkish bank accounts. But it’s all above board as the there has knocked six zeros off the Turkish Lira.

    The life insurance company, Axa Sun Life, has lowered annual bonus payouts for up to 50,000 with-profits investors.

    A petrol price war could break out in the UK after two leading supermarkets cut the price of fuel. Asda announced it is shaving 3p off the cost of a litre of unleaded petrol - cutting the price to 76.9p.

    News - Caribbean hurricane fund launched

    May 16th, 2008 by jweiss123

    Caribbean nations hit by future hurricanes will be able to draw on emergency funding immediately under a new by the World Bank.


    The body is launching an insurance fund designed to enable countries to finance key services in the aftermath of a natural disaster.


    Countries set to benefit include the Bahamas, Barbados, , Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica.


    are estimated to have cost the Caribbean up to $16bn since 1979.


    Reducing risk


    Hurricane Ivan, which struck the region in 2004, cost an estimated $800m in losses and raised questions about the speed of the response from the international community.


    In this and other similar disasters, it has taken months for donor countries to raise and deliver emergency funding.


    One of the gaps in the current approach to natural disaster is after a hurricane or an earthquake hits
    Caroline Anstey, World Bank


    The new initiative, set to be unveiled on Monday, would provide a standing fund of up to $50m which countries could draw upon in the event of future incidents.


    Countries would have to pay annual premiums into the fund, as well as a one-off entry fee, in order to access any money.


    The level of individuals premiums will depend on a country’s risk profile and could range from about $200,000 to $4m, the Bank said.


    Funding salaries


    The fund’s structure is designed to reduce the risk facing individual countries. World Bank donor nations, such as the US, UK and France, are not expected to provide any direct funding themselves.


    “One of the gaps in the current approach to natural disaster is after a hurricane or an earthquake hits, a government is dependent on trying to get support from donors,” said Caroline Anstey, the World Bank’s director for the Caribbean region.


    “That period is an extremely important one, to allow the to carry on working to pay salaries.”


    According to its own forecasts, the World Bank believes hurricanes will hit the region every two and a half years.


    News - GE bank fined for sales breaches

    May 14th, 2008 by jweiss123
    GE Capital Bank, which is behind many High Street store cards, has been fined 610,000 ($1.2m) for payment protection insurance (PPI) sales breaches.


    The Financial Services Authority (FSA) said the General Electric UK subsidiary failed to control insurance sales and to treat customers fairly.


    PPI is a form of insurance that covers people in case they cannot pay loans as a result of illness or unemployment.


    The fine is the biggest imposed by the FSA over PPI selling so far.


    We are determined to see better practice in PPI sales and will crack down where firms fail to treat their customers fairly
    SA director of Margaret Cole


    The PPI industry is worth an estimated 5.5bn a year.


    Watchdogs have been carrying out a widespread into the industry, and earlier this month the BBC learned that 10 banks and lenders would face fines following the probe.


    Review


    In a statement, the FSA said it had acted as GE Capital Bank had not reviewed its sales procedures, despite widespread evidence which emerged in 2005 that it was failing to meet recommended sales practices.


    Failings pointed out by the FSA included:

    • Not ensuring that customers had adequate information before signing up for a policy
    • Failure to make sure staff were trained properly
    • Not monitoring or managing information properly
    • Failing to contact customers that the bank found had been sold PPIs in an effort to remedy the situation


    The bank has now agreed to take action to resolve the problems.


    GE Capital Bank provides many of the store cards that people are offered in High Street shops. About 300,000 shop staff sell insurance for the cards on behalf of the company.


    According to the FSA, more than 850,000 policies which included PPI were sold by GE Capital in 2005.


    “Millions of people take out store cards every year. They need to know that PPI is almost always optional and should consider whether they need it before signing up,” FSA director of enforcement Margaret Cole said.


    “Our focus on Payment Protection Insurance will remain very high this year. We are determined to see significantly better practice in PPI sales and will crack down where firms fail to treat their customers fairly.”